What Is a CPR Training Mannequin?
A CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) training mannequin, sometimes called a CPR dummy, is a life-like model designed to help people practice life-saving CPR skills. It allows students to learn:
✅ Correct hand placement
✅ Chest compression depth and rhythm
✅ Rescue breathing techniques
✅ Automated External Defibrillator (AED) usage
Some advanced models even provide real-time feedback on performance, improving training quality.
Are CPR Mannequins Legally Classified as Medical Devices?
In many countries, yes, but with specific regulatory categories:
Region | Classification |
USA (FDA) | Considered a medical device, often Class I (low risk) for training purposes |
EU (MDR) | Typically falls under general medical device guidelines for training aids |
Other regions | Varies, but often treated as educational medical tools |
However, because CPR mannequins do not treat or diagnose, they're usually classified as non-invasive, low-risk devices for educational use.
Why Are They Regulated?
Even though they're training tools, CPR mannequins simulate critical medical procedures. Proper design ensures:
- Realistic anatomical features
- Accurate compression resistance
- Durability for repeated training
- Safety during use
Poorly designed mannequins could lead to incorrect CPR technique, which could affect real-life emergencies.
Conclusion
CPR training mannequins are considered medical devices in most regions, but they're categorized separately from diagnostic or therapeutic equipment. Their role in building life-saving skills makes them essential in healthcare training worldwide.